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Chardonnay vs Sauvignon Blanc

1

Chardonnay

Grape variety · home in Burgundy
whitePale to medium gold

A chameleon: lean and mineral unoaked, rich and buttery when barrel-aged.

2

Sauvignon Blanc

Grape variety · Loire, New Zealand, Chile
whitePale lemon-green

Zesty and aromatic, from flinty and restrained to loud and tropical.

SweetnessBodyTanninAcidityAlcoholOak

How they differ

  • Acidity

    Sauvignon Blanc is clearly fresher.

  • Oak

    Chardonnay is clearly oakier.

  • Body

    Chardonnay is a little fuller-bodied.

More detailScale, aromas, ageing, price, grapes and food

On the WSET scale

LowMed–MediumMed+High
Sweetnessdry → luscious
1
2
Body
1
2
Tannin
1 · no tannin
2 · no tannin
Acidity
1
2
Alcohol
1
2
Oak
1
2

Drinking window years

1 · Chardonnay
1–8 yrs
2 · Sauvignon Blanc
0–3 yrs
051020304050

Typical price UK, log scale

1 · Chardonnay
£8–40
2 · Sauvignon Blanc
£8–30
£5£10£20£50£100£200£500

Aromas

Citrus & orchardStone & tropicalHerbal & greenSpice, oak & savoury
1Chardonnay
applelemonpeachbuttervanilla
2Sauvignon Blanc
gooseberrylimecut grasspassion fruit
ChardonnaySauvignon Blanc
GrapesChardonnaySauvignon Blanc
ClimateAlmost everywhere: cool sites give citrus and apple, warm ones tropical fruitBest in cool climates
SoilVaried; limestone gives the most famous examplesVaried
ClassificationGrape varietyGrape variety
Price£8–£40£8–£30
FoodRoast chicken, creamy pasta, white fishGoat's cheese, asparagus, seafood
ProducersKumeu River, Leeuwin Estate, Louis JadotCloudy Bay, Henri Bourgeois, Cape Point Vineyards